Window computer command-contd..

DCOMCNFG.EXE – Component Services

DDESHARE.EXE – DDE Share

DRWATSON.EXE – Doctor Watson v1.00b

DRWTSN32.EXE – Doctor Watson Settings

DVDPLAY.EXE – DVD Player

DXDIAG.EXE – DirectX Diagnostics

EUDCEDIT.EXE – Private Character Editor

EVENTVWR.EXE – Event Viewer

EXPLORER.EXE – Windows Explorer

FREECELL.EXE – Free Cell

FXSCLNT.EXE – Fax Console

FXSCOVER.EXE – Fax Cover Page Editor

FXSEND.EXE – MS Fax Send Note Utility

IEXPRESS.EXE – IExpress 2.0

LOGOFF.EXE – System Logoff

MAGNIFY.EXE – Microsoft Magnifier

MMC.EXE – Microsoft Management Console

MOBSYNC.EXE – Microsoft Synchronization Manager

MPLAY32.EXE – Windows Media Player version 5.1

MSHEARTS.EXE – Hearts

MSPAINT.EXE – Paint

MSTSC.EXE – Remote Desktop Connection

NARRATOR.EXE – Microsoft Narrator

NETSETUP.EXE – Network Setup Wizard

NOTEPAD.EXE – Notepad

NSLOOKUP.EXE – NSLookup Application

NTSD.EXE – Symbolic Debugger for Windows 2000

ODBCAD32.EXE – ODBC Data Source Administrator

OSK.EXE – On Screen Keyboard

OSUNINST.EXE – Windows Uninstall Utility

PACKAGER.EXE – Object Packager

PERFMON.EXE – Performance Monitor

PROGMAN.EXE – Program Manager

RASPHONE.EXE – Remote Access Phonebook

REGEDIT.EXE – Registry Editor

REGEDT32.EXE – Registry Editor

RESET.EXE – Resets Session

RSTRUI.EXE – System Restore

RTCSHARE.EXE – RTC Application Sharing

SFC.EXE – System File Checker

SHRPUBW.EXE – Create Shared Folder

SHUTDOWN.EXE – System Shutdown

SIGVERIF.EXE – File Signature Verification

SNDREC32.EXE – Sound Recorder

SNDVOL32.EXE – Sound Volume

SOL.EXE – Solitaire

SPIDER.EXE – Spider Solitaire

SYNCAPP.EXE – Create A Briefcase

SYSEDIT.EXE – System Configuration Editor

SYSKEY.EXE – SAM Lock Tool

TASKMGR.EXE – Task Manager

TELNET.EXE – MS Telnet Client

TSSHUTDN.EXE – System Shutdown

TOURSTART.EXE – Windows Tour Launcher

UTILMAN.EXE – System Utility Manager

USERINIT.EXE – My Documents

VERIFIER.EXE – Driver Verifier Manager

WIAACMGR.EXE – Scanner and Camera Wizard

Window computer command-contd..

Regional Settings- intl.cpl

Registry Editor- regedit

Registry Editor- regedit32

Remote Desktop- mstsc

Removable Storage- ntmsmgr.msc

Removable Storage Operator Requests- ntmsoprq.msc

Resultant Set of Policy (XP Prof)- rsop.msc

Scanners and Cameras- sticpl.cpl

Scheduled Tasks- control schedtasks

Security Center- wscui.cpl

Services- services.msc

Shared Folders- fsmgmt.msc

Shuts Down Windows- shutdown

Sounds and Audio- mmsys.cpl

Spider Solitare Card Game- spider

SQL Client Configuration- cliconfg

System Configuration Editor- sysedit

System Configuration Utility- msconfig

System File Checker Utility (Scan Immediately)- sfc /sc

Run Line Commands

 

BCKGZM.EXE – Backgammon

CHKRZM.EXE – Checkers

CONF.EXE – NetMeeting

DIALER.EXE – Phone Dialer

HELPCTR.EXE – Help and Support

HRTZZM.EXE – Internet Hearts

HYPERTRM.EXE – HyperTerminal

ICWCONN1.EXE – Internet Connection Wizard

IEXPLORE.EXE – Internet Explorer

INETWIZ.EXE – Setup Your Internet Connection

INSTALL.EXE – User’s Folder

MIGWIZ.EXE – File and Settings Transfer Wizard

MOVIEMK.EXE – Windows Movie Maker

MPLAYER2.EXE – Windows Media Player Version 6.4.09.1120

MSCONFIG.EXE – System Configuration Utility

MSIMN.EXE – Outlook Express

MSINFO32.EXE – System Information

MSMSGS.EXE – Windows Messenger

MSN6.EXE – MSN Explorer

PBRUSH.EXE – Paint

PINBALL.EXE – Pinball

RVSEZM.EXE – Reversi

SHVLZM.EXE – Spades

TABLE30.EXE – User’s Folder

WAB.EXE – Windows Address Book

WABMIG.EXE – Address Book Import Tool

WINNT32.EXE – User’s Folder

WMPLAYER.EXE – Windows Media Player

WRITE.EXE – Wordpad

 

ACCWIZ.EXE – Accessibility Wizard

CALC.EXE – Calculator

CHARMAP.EXE – Character Map

CLEANMGR.EXE – Disk Space Cleanup Manager

CLICONFG.EXE – SQL Client Configuration Utility

CLIPBRD.EXE – Clipbook Viewer

CLSPACK.EXE – Class Package Export Tool

CMD.EXE – Command Line

CMSTP.EXE – Connection Manager Profile Installer

CONTROL.EXE – Control Panel

If you’ve Linux based OS installed and your disk  is crashed,  you can retrieve data from ddrescue commands in following easy steps.
Ddrescue is data recovery tool that copy data from one file or block device (hard disc, cdrom etc),it is a tool to help out you to save data from crashed partition. It has capability to read the data and if it fails it will go on with the next sectors, where tools like dd will fail. If the copying process is interrupted by the user it is possible to continue at any position later. It can copy backwards too.

Install first the dd_rescue or ddrescue

If you are using RedHat/Fedora Core Linux, type the following command:

# yum -y install ddrescue

If you are using Debian Linux:# apt-get install ddrescue
Or directly download ddrescue from official GNU Web site. http://www.gnu.org/software/ddrescue/ddrescue.html

Make sure that Debian install ddrescue binary as /bin/dd_rescue and other distribution as /usr/bin/ddrescue

To make exact copy of /dev/sda (damaged) to /dev/sdb (make sure sdb is empty) you need to type following command:

# ddrescue /dev/hda /dev/hdb

Your further step is to run fsck on /dev/sdb partition to recover/save data. Remember do not touch originally damaged /dev/sda. If this procedure fails you can send your disk to professional data recovery service. For example if /home (user data) is on /dev/sda2, you need to run a command on /dev/sdb2:
# fsck /dev/sdb2
Once fsck run, mount /dev/sdb2 somewhere and see if you can access data:
# mount /dev/sdb2 /mnt/data
Now it is time to take backup using tar command.
ddrescue command supports many options. Just to remind you, Don’t forget to read man page:
# man ddrescue OR # man dd_rescue